BIOF Supply High Quality Artemisinin Powder CAS 63968-64-9

Short Description:

Artemisinin is a natural compound that has had a huge impact in the field of medicine.

Artemisinin is a sesquiterpene lactone with a peroxide bridge. It was first isolated from the plant Artemisia annua, also known as sweet wormwood.

Function – wise, it is a highly effective antimalarial drug. It is particularly useful against Plasmodium falciparum malaria, which is the most deadly form of malaria. Artemisinin and its derivatives work by attacking the malaria parasites at multiple stages of their life cycle. They can quickly reduce the parasite load in the patient’s blood, alleviating symptoms such as fever, chills, and sweating that are typical of malaria infections.

Send email to us

Product Detail

Product Tags

Product Function

Artemisinin is a potent antimalarial agent. It functions by targeting the malaria parasite, specifically Plasmodium falciparum, which is responsible for the most severe form of malaria. The unique chemical structure of artemisinin, with its peroxide bridge, allows it to interact with the parasite's proteins and membranes.

It disrupts the normal physiological processes of the parasite. Once artemisinin enters the parasite, it undergoes a chemical reaction due to the presence of iron in the parasite's food vacuole. This reaction releases free radicals that damage the parasite's cell membranes and other vital structures. As a result, the parasite's ability to survive, reproduce, and infect red blood cells is severely hampered.

Moreover, artemisinin has a relatively rapid action. It quickly reduces the parasite load in the patient's bloodstream, leading to a speedy alleviation of the symptoms associated with malaria such as high fever, chills, headache, and fatigue.

Application

1. Antimalarial Treatment

• Artemisinin - based combination therapies (ACTs) are the cornerstone of malaria treatment. ACTs combine artemisinin or its derivatives with other antimalarial drugs. This combination is used to treat uncomplicated malaria cases. The use of ACTs has significantly reduced the mortality rate associated with malaria in many endemic regions. For example, in sub - Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia, where malaria is a major public health concern, ACTs have been widely implemented and have saved countless lives.

2. Preventive Measures

• There is also ongoing research into using artemisinin for malaria prophylaxis (prevention). Although it's not typically used as a standalone preventive drug like some other medications, its role in combination with other preventive strategies is being explored. In areas with a high malaria transmission rate, understanding how artemisinin can be used to prevent infection is of great importance.

3. Veterinary Medicine

• Artemisinin is also being studied for its potential use in treating malaria - like diseases in animals. Some protozoan parasites that infect animals have similar biological characteristics to the malaria - causing parasites in humans. Artemisinin's ability to target and disrupt these parasites may have applications in veterinary medicine to improve the health of livestock and other animals.