Product Function
Nutritional Function
Copper nicotinate serves as a valuable source of copper and niacin (nicotinic acid). Copper is an essential trace element in the human body. It plays a vital role in many enzymatic activities. For example, copper - containing enzymes are involved in energy production through the electron - transport chain, specifically in cytochrome c oxidase. This enzyme is crucial for the final step of aerobic respiration, helping cells generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Niacin, on the other hand, is a part of the B - vitamin complex. It participates in various metabolic processes such as the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Niacin is also important for maintaining healthy skin, nerves, and the digestive system.
Application
Dietary Supplement Applications
As a dietary supplement, copper nicotinate is used to prevent or treat copper and niacin deficiencies. People with certain medical conditions, such as malabsorption disorders, or those following strict vegetarian or vegan diets that may lack sufficient copper sources, can benefit from copper nicotinate supplements. It helps to maintain normal physiological functions and overall health.Pharmaceutical Applications
In the pharmaceutical field, copper nicotinate is being investigated for its potential therapeutic effects. Some studies suggest that it may have antioxidant properties. The copper ions in the compound can interact with free radicals and reduce oxidative stress in the body. Oxidative stress is associated with many chronic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and cancer.
Moreover, its niacin component may have beneficial effects on blood lipid profiles. Niacin is known to increase high - density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels, which is often referred to as "good" cholesterol, and may help in reducing the risk of heart diseaseIndustrial Applications
In industrial settings, copper nicotinate can be used as a catalyst or a precursor in chemical synthesis. The copper center in the compound can participate in redox reactions, making it useful in organic synthesis processes. For example, it may be involved in reactions such as oxidation - reduction reactions of organic compounds, helping to convert one chemical substance into another more valuable or useful product.